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Since 1993
the sponsorship of the Society of
Architectural Historians has slowly been seeing through a long-awaited
American answer to the Pevsner guides, the Buildings of the
United States series. As planned, each state (or in instances
of greater architectural richness, portions thereof) shall earn its
own volume; but the series may be more noteworthy in how it differs
from its ostensible English model. Perhaps it may be described as,
"when Gebhards grow up" (and Gebhard co-authored one
of the first volumes, on Iowa). Thanks no doubt to their imprimatur,
the BUS volumes can be best described as "stately", infused with
a kind of scholarly gravitas (a gravitas that melds with the guidebook function
less awkwardly than in the Buffalo guide). In fact, they're not especially
Pevsnerian at all; the typical BUS procession has little of the casual
ease of the "perambulation" (keeping in mind, of course, that the
Pevsner guides were made for a "mass market", albeit high-quality, publisher).
Although the original hardcovers were subsequently supplemented by paperback editions,
these still feel more at ease on the coffee table than in the glove compartment (and in turn,
unfortunately, more so in the glove compartment than in the coat pocket). And in part because
of the greater selectivity induced by the statewide/regionwide focus, the BUS volumes too can
suffer from the hazardous "leaky sieve" effect that is aggravated by our broadened
built-culture consciousness (I discovered this when entering Port Huron with my Michigan
edition in '93). It's an impressive feat, but the BUS should definitely not be taken
as any kind of "last word" on regional architectural worth, especially in light of a
continuing procession of similarly-scoped (Kansas, North Carolina, et al) guides being
put out without the BUS label.
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In the end,
the BUS series is a bit akin to Beaux-Arts Academicism in
architecture; an impressive feat, generally of undeniably high quality,
but one can understand what led the Modernists to rebel against its
strictures. Nevertheless, we can learn a lot from it; if a little too
pompous a model to serve Toronto proper, at least as an ostensibly "popular"
guide, the BUS can be a splendid model for all of Ontario or even Canada.
Keeping in mind, of course, that Pevsner's Buildings Of England series ultimately
begat the Buildings Of Scotland, Buildings Of Wales, Buildings Of Ireland...
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Introduction
Pevsner and WPA
America: the first wave
AIA Guide to New York City
David Gebhard: America's Pevsner
Goldberger, Banham, and Moore (and more).
Buffalo: Vindication
Chicago: Maturity
The Buildings of the United States series
London + Vienna + Berlin = Cartesian Europe
One Vancouver, many Montréals
Toronto: Opportunity
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